Part One
COMMON STOCKS AND UNCOMMON
PROFITS
Preface
The publication of a new book in the field of investment may well
require some explanatory statement from its author. The following
remarks will therefore have to be somewhat personal in order to supply
an adequate explanation for my venturing to offer another book on this
subject to the investing public.
After one year in Stanford University's then brand-new Graduate School
of Business Administration, I entered the business world in May 1928. I
went to work for, and twenty months later was made the head of, the
statistical department of one of the main constituent units of the present
Crocker-Anglo National Bank of San Francisco. Under today's
nomenclature I would have been called a security analyst.
Here I had a ringside seat at the incredible financial orgy that culminated
in the autumn of 1929 as well as the period of adversity that followed.
My observations led me to believe that there was a magnificent
opportunity on the West Coast for a specialized investment counseling
firm that would make itself the direct antithesis of that ancient but
uncomplimentary description of certain stockbrokers—men who know
the price of everything and the value of nothing.
On March first 1931, I started Fisher & Co. which, at that time, was an
investment counseling business serving the general public but with its
interests centered largely around a few growth companies.This activ-ity
prospered.Then came World War II. For three and a half years, while I
was engaged in various desk jobs for the Army Air Force, I spent part of
such spare time as I had in reviewing both the successful and, more
particularly, the unsuccessful investment actions that I had taken and that
I had seen others take during the preceding ten years. I began seeing
certain investment principles emerge from this review which were
different from some of those commonly accepted as gospel in the
financial community.
When I returned to civilian life I decided to put these principles into
practice in a business atmosphere as little disturbed by side issues as
possible. Instead of serving the general public, Fisher & Co. for over
eleven years has never served more than a dozen clients at one time.
Most of these clients have remained the same during this period. Instead
of being mainly interested in major capital appreciation, all Fisher & Co.
Common Stocks and Uncommon Profits and Other Writings by Philip A. Fisher