Women's health is the most valuable thing that every representative of the fair half of humanity has. Maintaining psychological and physical health is the most important and vital priority for any modern person. For a woman, health is an opportunity to maintain youth for many years.
Unfortunately, at any age, a woman is faced with various diseases that can not only cause anxiety, but also result in serious problems affecting the quality of life.
One of the aspects affecting women's health is gynecological diseases, which every woman has to face. These can be both relatively harmless colpitis and serious illnesses, which can result in the development of severe complications, including oncology and deprivation of the opportunity to become a mother. That is why girls should know the main points regarding female reproductive issues: the normal duration of menstruation, indicators of healthy hormonal levels, issues of pregnancy planning, symptoms of gynecological diseases and others.
Gynecology studies the features of anatomy, physiology, psyche and psychology of the female body. Its most important tasks are the identification, treatment and prevention of diseases of the reproductive system. Currently, all gynecological diseases are divided into:
Sexually transmitted diseases. This group includes diseases that are contracted during unprotected sexual intercourse. Many of them can subsequently cause infertility.
Diseases that affect the pelvic organs and occur in the form of inflammatory processes.
Ailments that are not inflammatory, but of a different nature (endometriosis, neoplasms).
Endocrine changes that develop as a result of hormonal imbalances (formation of polyps, cysts, development of infertility, menstrual irregularities).
Gynecology also plays an important role in matters of family planning, namely helping to conceive, bear and give birth to a healthy child. Regular visits to the gynecologist allow the expectant mother to avoid many problems related to the intrauterine development of the baby and her immediate well-being.
During menopause, women should also visit a gynecological office. An experienced specialist will select the appropriate therapy to significantly reduce the severity of menopause symptoms, thereby alleviating the patient’s condition.
Diagnostics
Diagnosis of genital diseases is carried out not only with the help of conventional examinations, but also with the help of special equipment.
Treatment methods
For each woman, treatment methods are selected individually. The choice of technique depends on the presence of such facts as the presence of a desire to become pregnant in the future, the presence of concomitant diseases, and the age of the patient.
Regular visits to a gynecologist-endocrinologist are also extremely important for maintaining women’s health, since it is the endocrine system that influences many processes occurring in the female body. You should contact an experienced specialist immediately if the following problems are identified:
fluctuations in body weight;
hormonal imbalances during menopause;
disorders in the reproductive system.
All girls should undergo preventive examinations of the mammary glands, starting from puberty. The inspection is carried out annually. Women who have suffered breast injuries, abortions, diseases of the reproductive system, as well as women with hormonal disorders should pay close attention to their health.
The main methods for diagnosing breast diseases are the following:
clinical examination - carried out by palpation;
mammography;
Ultrasound of the mammary glands;
in certain cases, tissue samples (biopsy) may be taken.
If you notice signs that are not characteristic of the normal state of the mammary glands (heaviness, pain, redness, unusual discharge from the nipple, etc.), you should immediately consult a doctor.
Modern medicine makes it possible to diagnose diseases in the early stages of pathology.
Proper nutrition plays an important role, since it is the key to the proper functioning of all organs and systems of the human body. Abuse of bad habits and poor nutrition can cause serious negative consequences:
disruption of metabolic processes in the body;
diseases of the cardiovascular system;
disruptions in the endocrine system;
diabetes;
gastroenterology diseases;
obesity.