Asia

It is separated from North America by the Bering Strait. The border with Africa runs through the Suez Canal, so the part of Egypt that is located on the Sinai Peninsula belongs to Asia. The conditional border with Europe passes through the Eastern Urals and the Caspian Sea.

Asia is washed by all the oceans of our planet: the Arctic, quiet, Indian and Atlantic. In its western part there are inland seas - Azov, Black, Marmara, Aegean, Mediterranean. The largest lakes are the Caspian and Aral (which are commonly called seas), Balkhash and Baikal. The largest rivers are the Yangtze, the Yellow River, the Mekong River, the Lena River, the Irtysh River, the Ob River, and the Yenisei River.

The highest point in Asia is Mount Everest (8848 m), the lowest is the Dead Sea (405 m below sea level).

Almost 3/4 of the area of Asia is occupied by mountains and plateaus. The eastern part is an area of active volcanism. In its far north there are tundras, to the south - taiga, and on the western side - fertile black soils. The main part of Central Asia is occupied by deserts. The largest of these is the Gobi. It is separated from South and Southeast Asia by the Himalayas.

The climate in most of Asia is continental. However, it ranges from subpolar and polar (in the far north), to very humid tropical (in the southeast) and extremely dry tropical (in the southwest).

Country
There are 54 countries in Asia. Among them there are often visited by tourists, attracting well-developed tourist infrastructure, security and local flavor. Some are dangerous because they are at war. There are also terribly poor ones, where the local population cares only about survival.The largest countries in Asia are Russia (part of the territory), China, India, Kazakhstan, Saudi Arabia, Indonesia, Iran, Mongolia, Pakistan and Turkey.
The most beautiful and safe countries in Asia
Singapore is a city-state that creates an ideal image of the future. It surprisingly combines Asian flavor and ultra-modern technologies. Singapore is one of the five richest countries in the world and one of the ten countries with a very high human development index.Indonesia is the world's largest island nation. It consists of more than 13 thousand islands. This country has a huge historical and cultural heritage, beautiful nature, offers interesting excursion programs. Bali is a magically attractive island of eternal summer, one of the most popular in Indonesia. Every year it is visited by 12 million tourists. Surfers have made Bali popular, they have the largest concentration in the world here, as well as creative people and adherents of a healthy lifestyle. Stunningly beautiful sunsets, emerald landscapes, the ocean and a relaxed lifestyle make this place the most popular and attractive in Asia.

Thailand is an exotic Land of Smiles. Its many attractions complement the rest of tourists who enjoy spending their days on the popular beaches of Phuket and Pattaya. For the sake of justice, I must say that the wonderful atmosphere, color and beautiful nature are present not only on the most famous islands of the state.

Nepal is called the abode of wisdom. People come here for solitude, in search of themselves. And also - breathe in the mountain air, because there are six of the highest peaks in the world, including Everest. Legends claim that it was in Nepal that the Buddha was born. Locals are very sensitive to this, and many Buddhist temples have been built throughout the country. Despite the fact that this is a poor republic, happy and very friendly people live here.

Bahrain is the smallest Arab island nation. Biblical traditions claim that it was here that the Garden of Eden was. Tourists in this country are offered to go falconry, dive into the waters of the Persian Gulf in search of pearls, go diving, see camel races and royal races on the Sahir track.

The Maldives is considered the most beautiful holiday destination in the world. Amazing tropical nature, azure water and snow-white beaches are ideal not only for a honeymoon. Coral reefs and caves, the richness of underwater fauna have turned the Maldives into the world capital of diving.

Republic of Korea (South Korea) - The country of morning freshness, as it is called by the locals. It has a lot to offer tourists. There are mineral springs, sandy beaches, and ski resorts. Not in vain, South Korea has firmly entered the top five most visited countries of the Far East.

The UAE is strongly associated with the oriental fairy tale "1000 and One Night". Here, palaces and hotels are of incredible beauty and wealth, local beaches delight even experienced travelers, and mosques cause awe. The sights of the UAE are among those that surprise and conquer with their splendor.

Japan is amazingly able to combine a deep reverence for traditions and the rapid development of modern technologies. The Land of the Rising Sun attracts tourists from all over the world with its original culture, pristine nature, wealth of architectural monuments and modern entertainment.

China is able to endlessly amaze tourists with skyscrapers and ancient temples, unique nature, huge cultural and historical heritage. In addition, there are excellent conditions for a resort holiday - excellent service, sandy beaches and warm sea.

Sri Lanka is known for its magnificent beaches, the shores of which are washed by the warm Indian Ocean. Here you can visit turtle farms, tea plantations, an elephant nursery, ancient cities and temples.

Bhutan is one of the most mysterious states in Asia, it is also called the Kingdom of Happiness. This country became accessible to tourists only a few decades ago. Previously, entry here was possible only at the personal invitation of the king or queen. It is home to people who feel happy, despite the fact that Bhutan is one of the poorest countries in the world. Tourists are attracted here by the original culture of the Bhutanese, the purest lakes and Buddhist monasteries, lost on the forest slopes of the Himalayas.

Jordan is a kingdom with an ancient history. The hospitality of the East is fully manifested here. In this country is the world-famous rock city of Petra.

Turkey has everything that the soul of a tourist could wish for. A wonderful beach holiday on the coasts of the four seas, historical sights, interesting culture, good service, excellent national cuisine and captivating hospitality.

Popular among tourists and such Asian countries as Israel, Cyprus, Kuwait, Oman, Vietnam, Kazakhstan, Georgia, Azerbaijan, Armenia and Mongolia.
The most dangerous countries in Asia
Afghanistan is a country where no one remembers security anymore. Terrorist attacks and military conflicts occur here regularly. The local population in every family has weapons for self-defense. It is dangerous for women to be on the street unaccompanied by a man. There is a great danger of kidnapping foreigners. There is a civil war going on in Syria. Civilians have been repeatedly subjected to chemical attacks. Death and mourning settled in this country. Ancient and historical monuments have been destroyed.Iraq and Iran are experiencing military conflicts. Terrorist acts happen very often here.

Yemen is engulfed in an internal war that has left thousands of people starving to death. The British newspaper Guardian called this country the worst place in the world for women. Unwary tourists here often become victims of kidnappings.

The Philippines is a supplier of organs to the black market. Pouring drugs into a tourist's coffee or other drink is a frequent practice, after which the unfortunate lose consciousness, as well as money, valuables and even some organs. This country is more prone to natural disasters than others in the world. There are often armed clashes with insurgents.

Pakistan is a state where terror, sectarian violence and kidnappings occur throughout the territory. As a result, thousands of civilian deaths.
Asia's Poorest Countries
Tajikistan is in the top ten poorest countries in the world. About 30% of the population of this country lives in poverty. Industrial production here is not developed, agriculture prevails. Most of the residents left to look for work in other countries. Through Tajikistan passes drug trafficking from another poorest country – Afghanistan. There is a very high level of corruption and criminal clans dominate. But nevertheless, fans of ecological and mountain tourism like to come to this country.India is a mysterious, unusual country full of contrasts. Ancient culture, magnificent nature and the luxury of palaces here everywhere coexist with poverty. But the poverty of the country is not a hindrance to tourists. They love it for its huge number of attractions (India has 31 UNESCO World Heritage Sites), for its magnificent resorts (Goa, Kerala), the beauty and diversity of nature and the opportunity to improve their health with the help of Ayurveda (literally - "science of life").

Bangladesh is a densely populated country with a high level of poverty and cheap labor. It is here that many of the world's sewing industries are located. However, travelers travel to Bangladesh to relax on the longest beach in the world (120 km) and, of course, visit the country's largest city, Barisal. Here they rush to hear the "guns of Barisal" - an unusual, unique and not yet explained natural phenomenon in the form of noisy sounds resembling artillery fire.

Cambodia is a poor, developing state with an undeveloped infrastructure. And at the same time - a colorful country, where tourists are received as dear guests. From all over the world, people come here to visit the world's largest ancient temple of Angkor Wat. Cambodia is a country of palaces and temples, pristine nature and suto of Asian flavor.

The poorest countries in Asia also include: Afghanistan, Pakistan, Yemen, Kyrgyzstan, Nepal, North Korea and Uzbekistan.
Asia Population
Almost 60% of the world's population lives in Asia, which is 4.2 billion people. The most populated is the South-Eastern part, where about 90% of the total lives. Highlands and deserts are sparsely populated. The most populous countries in this part of the world are India and China. Together, they provide 40% of the world's population. Another five states have more than 100 million inhabitants - Indonesia, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Japan and the Philippines. In Asia, there are representatives of three races -, Caucasoid and Negroid. According to statistics, men make up 52% and women 48%.In this part of the world, all the most significant religions of the world were born - Christianity, Islam, Judaism and Buddhism. To a greater or lesser extent, they have spread throughout the world.
Attractions in Asia
Asia is the cradle in which many of the world's religions were born. Like nowhere else in the world, the cult of spirituality is developed here. In each country there are related attractions - temples, pagodas, mosques. Here you can find all the simplest joys of life - a beach holiday on the shores of truly paradise islands, delicious food, generously seasoned with spices, picturesque corners of nature in the forests, mountains and plains.
Best time to visit Asia
In Asia, the climate is very diverse. Despite this, in this part of the world at any time of the year you can choose a country to visit where the weather will be great. Most Asian countries have a humid climate, so there are showers in them even in the dry season. However, there is a positive point in this - short-term rains bring coolness and relief in the heat.Winter is the most favorable period for visiting the resorts of Vietnam, India, Myanmar, Laos, Cambodia, Thailand and Sri Lanka. The humidity level during this period is low, and rain is unlikely.

In the spring, comfortable weather is set for a trip to Japan and China. A pleasant visit to Indonesia, India, Myanmar, Thailand, Cambodia, Laos will be pleasant at this time of year. For Sri Lanka, spring is the end of the tourist season.

Summer for Southeast Asia is a rainy period. However, this is the best time to visit Indonesia and, in particular, the island of Bali. Holidays in Vietnam, China and Japan are also quite pleasant during this period. Malaysia is beautiful at any time of the year, summer is no exception.

Autumn is good for a trip to South Korea, Turkey and the Indian subcontinent. In Malaysia, the rainy season begins during this period.
What you need to do in Asia
See the legendary Taj Mahal in India.
Enjoy views of Mount Fuji in Japan.
Walk along the Great Wall of China.
Stroll through the ancient streets of the Old City in Jerusalem.
Visit one of the tallest buildings in the world Burj Khalifa in Dubai.
Admire the ancient stone town of Petra in Jordan.
Touch the ruins of the sigiriya fortress in Sri Lanka.
Enjoy a beach holiday on Phu Quoc Island in Vietnam.
Take the route to the Annapurna Sanctuary – one of the most beautiful places in the world (Nepal).
Relax on the Similan Islands – the most beautiful in Thailand.